Al-Masjid An-Nabawi (the Prophet’s Mosque) is one of the largest mosques in the world and the second holiest site in Islam after Al-Masjid al-Haram in Makkah. It was built by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in Al Madinah Al Munawwarah in the first year after Hijrah, adjacent to his blessed residence and following the construction of Quba Mosque.
Throughout the centuries, Al-Masjid an-Nabawi has witnessed remarkable expansions, becoming a timeless spiritual sanctuary that welcomes millions of visitors every year. Among its most significant landmarks are:
Ar-Rawdah ash-Sharifah (the Noble Rawdah)
Al-Hujrah an-Nabawiyyah (the Prophet’s Chamber)
Al-Mihrabs (the Prayer Niches)
Al-Asateen al-Mashhoorah (the Historic Pillars)
Minbar an-Nabi (the Prophet’s Pulpit, peace be upon him)
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
Quba Mosque is the very first mosque built in Islam. Its foundation stone was laid by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) with his own blessed hands, and its structure was raised by the Muhajirun (Emigrants) and the Ansar (Helpers). Allah declared its virtue in verses of the Qur’an that will be recited until the Day of Judgment.
It is considered among the greatest mosques in Islam after the Three Sacred Mosques. Today, it is connected to Al-Masjid an-Nabawi (the Prophet’s Mosque) by a dedicated pedestrian pathway stretching approximately 3 kilometers, welcoming both residents of Al-Madinah and visitors alike for prayer and devotion.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
Al-Qiblatain Mosque, Also known as Masjid Bani Salimah, Al-Qiblatain Mosque is located on the western edge of Al Madinah al Munawwarah and is renowned for its striking white architecture. The mosque holds a unique place in Islamic history, as it is where the Qiblah (direction of prayer) was changed from Al-Masjid al-Aqsa in Jerusalem to Al-Masjid al-Haram in Makkah.
During one of the congregational prayers (Zuhr or Asr), the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) led his companions in prayer facing Jerusalem. He supplicated to Allah to be returned to the Qiblah of the Prophets, the Kaaba in Makkah. Revelation then descended upon him during the second rak‘ah with the command.
Upon receiving this command, the Prophet (peace be upon him) immediately turned to face the Kaaba, and the congregation behind him followed, completing the prayer with the new Qiblah. This event gave the mosque its enduring name — the Mosque of the Two Qiblas.
Visiting Hours: Open until 10:00 PM daily
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) performed the Eid prayer. It is recorded as the last location in which the Prophet (peace be upon him) led the Eid prayer in the year 631 CE.
At this site, the Prophet also performed the Funeral Prayer in Absentia (Salat al-Gha’ib) for the Negus (An-Najashi), the ruler of Abyssinia. Despite its close proximity to Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, prayers have continued to be held in Mosque of Al-Ghamama, making it one of the treasured historic and heritage mosques of the city.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
The Companion Anas ibn Malik narrated that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: “This is a mountain that loves us, and we love it.”
Mount Uhud (pronounced with a dhammah on the first and second letters: ’Uḥud) overlooks Al Madinah Al Munawwarah from the north. It is the site of the famous Battle of Uhud in Islamic history. The mountain is considered a sacred place, as the Companions established the first line of defense there during the battle, making it a landmark of great historical and spiritual significance for visitors to Al Madinah.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
The White Mountain (Al-Jabal Al-Abyad) was formed by ancient volcanic activity and is considered one of the key geological landmarks within the Harrat Khaybar volcanic field, located in the Madinah region. Harrat Khaybar is among the largest volcanic fields in Saudi Arabia, known for its diverse volcanic formations and unique natural landscapes.
The Archers Mount, also called Mount ‘Aynayn, is a small hill located beside Mount Uhud in Al Madinah al Munawwarah. It holds great historical significance as the site where the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) stationed fifty archers during the Battle of Uhud to protect the Muslim army from being attacked from behind.
However, when the archers left their posts—thinking the battle had ended—the enemy forces seized the opportunity to attack, leading to heavy losses among the Muslims. This pivotal moment became one of the most important lessons in Islamic military history.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
Mount Ayr (Jabal ‘Eir) is one of the major mountains of Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah and among its largest. It is mentioned in the noble hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as one of the sacred boundaries (ḥudūd) of the city from the southern side. It is one of the two mountains referred to when the Prophet (peace be upon him), overlooking Madinah, said:
“O Allah, I declare sacred the area between its two mountains just as Ibrahim declared Makkah sacred. O Allah, bless them in their measure and in their provision.”
Mount ‘Ayr stands as a towering landmark that marks the southern boundary of the Haram of Madinah. It is regarded as one of the city’s most significant natural and religious landmarks, embodying both its historical sanctity and its enduring majesty.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
Wadi Al-Aqeeq is one of the most famous valleys of Al Madinah Al Munawwarah, renowned for its close connection to the life of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).The Prophet referred to it as the “Blessed Valley”, saying: “Last night a messenger came to me from my Lord and said: Pray in this blessed valley.”
Deeply tied to the history of Al Madinah, Wadi Al-Aqeeq gained further distinction when, during the caliphate of ‘Umar ibn Al-Khattab, pebbles from its land were used to cover the ground of Al-Masjid An-Nabawi. In some earlier periods, the valley even resembled a river with continuous flow.
In modern times, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has paid special attention to preserving and developing this historic site, establishing along its course a pedestrian walkway extending 1,600 meters in length and an average of 14 meters in width, making it a unique destination that combines heritage with leisure.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
Baqi’ Al-Gharqad originally a piece of land covered with boxthorn shrubs (al-Gharqad), lies to the east of Al-Masjid an-Nabawi in Al Madinah Al Munawwarah. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) chose it as the cemetery for Muslims. Its shrubs were cleared, making it the first resting place of the Prophet’s noble companions, where they are buried and from which they will be resurrected.
It is estimated that more than 10,000 of the Prophet’s Companions are buried there. Because of the multitude of righteous believers laid to rest in its soil, it became known as Jannat al-Baqiʿ (the Garden of Baqiʿ).
With the expansion of Al Madinah over the centuries, Al-Baqiʿ now lies at the very heart of the city. It is a place visited by residents and pilgrims alike, serving as a site of remembrance, reflection on the Hereafter, and offering prayers of peace and supplication for those buried within.
Visiting Hours:
• After Fajr prayer until 8:00 AM
• After ‘Asr prayer for one hour
• Immediately following obligatory prayers when a funeral is present (men only)
Well of Ghars is one of the historic wells of Al Madinah Al Munawwarah. Its name is pronounced with either a ḍammah or a fatḥah on the letter ghayn, followed by a sukoon on the ra. It is also called Bir al-Aghras, with ghars meaning saplings or trees. The well is located in Quba, to the east of its mosque.
Well of Ghars holds a special place in the Prophetic tradition. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) performed ablution (wuḍūʾ) from its water and poured what was left of his ablution into it. He also used to drink from Well of Ghars, finding its water especially sweet and refreshing.
The Prophet (peace be upon him) even instructed that upon his passing, his body should be washed with its water, saying:
“When I die, wash me with seven water skins drawn from my well — Well of Ghars.”
This makes Well of Ghars one of the most significant heritage wells in Madinah, tied directly to the life of the Prophet.
Visiting Hours: 2:00 PM – 10:00 PM
Formerly known as Bir Aris—named after a man called Aris—this well is regarded as one of the most significant in Al Madinah Al Munawwarah. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) drank from its water, sat by its edge, and at this very site gave the glad tidings of Paradise to Abu Bakr, ‘Umar, and ‘Uthman (may Allah be pleased with them).
It later became known as Khatam Well (the Well of the Ring) after the Prophet’s seal ring slipped from the hand of Caliph ‘Uthman ibn ‘Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) and fell into it. This event bestowed upon the well its enduring name and a unique place in Islamic history.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
As Safiyyah Museum and Park stands as a cultural and touristic landmark in Al Madinah Al Munawwarah, blending knowledge with entertainment and offering visitors a rich and innovative experience. Located in the central area south of Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, the project includes a cultural garden, a dedicated museum exhibition space, and commercial and recreational facilities that cater to the needs of all visitors.
The architectural design is inspired by the traditional heritage of Al Madinah, with palm groves arranged in tiered terraces surrounded by pools and fountains, creating an attractive and refreshing environment for both visitors and residents. Guests can enjoy a wide variety of cultural displays, most notably the “Story of Creation Museum”, which offers a comprehensive multi-language presentation of the story of creation—from the beginning of the universe through the stories of the Prophets and Messengers. The museum’s unique narrative style allows visitors to immerse themselves in a knowledge-based journey within its walls.
Visiting Hours: 7:30 AM – 11:30 PM (Fridays open from 1:00 PM)
The Hejaz Railway Museum is one of Al Madinah Al Munawwarah’s most notable historical and touristic destinations, serving as an important reference for the city’s history. It highlights the story of Madinah from the pre-Islamic era, through the Prophetic period, the era of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, and up to the Saudi era.
The museum immortalizes the legacy of the Hejaz Railway and its great service to pilgrims and visitors of the Two Holy Mosques. It features seven dedicated galleries containing archaeological artifacts, early Islamic inscriptions, and rare manuscripts dating back to the reign of King Abdulaziz (may Allah have mercy on him). In total, the museum comprises 19 exhibition halls, presenting Madinah’s history from pre-Islam to the modern era, with displays introducing the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), his wives and children, the Muhajirun and the Ansar, among other rich historical narratives.
The museum also houses seven specialized halls for antiquities, and includes restored sections of the original Hejaz Railway. Among its highlights are 12 renovated train carriages that have been converted into restaurants for visitors, blending history with a unique cultural experience.
Visiting Hours: Daily from 9:00 AM to 10:00 PM (Fridays: 5:00 PM to 10:00 PM)
Dar Al-Madinah Museum is the first specialized museum dedicated to showcasing the civilizational, cultural, and Islamic history of Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, covering the period from the Prophet’s migration (Hijrah) to the present day. Located in Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, Saudi Arabia, the museum was inaugurated in 2011.
It highlights the rich Islamic civilization of Madinah and presents the historical era in which the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) lived. Through detailed displays, the museum offers insights into the landmarks of the Prophetic biography (Seerah), Islamic heritage, as well as the architectural and cultural development of the city.
Dar Al-Madinah Museum provides visitors with a unique opportunity to experience the spiritual and historical depth of Madinah, combining authentic heritage with informative and immersive exhibitions.
Visiting Hours: Daily from 11:00 AM to 6:00 PM (Closed on Fridays)
The Prophet's Mosque Expansion Project Museum is one of the most important destinations for visitors to Al-Masjid an-Nabawi. It presents rich educational content that offers visitors a clear understanding of the stages of expansion and architectural development of the Prophet’s Mosque across history, conveyed through visual, written, and audio displays.
As part of the services provided by the General Presidency for the Affairs of the Prophet’s Mosque, the museum combines knowledge with spirituality, allowing visitors to connect deeply with the legacy of one of Islam’s holiest sanctuaries.
Visiting Hours: Daily from 7:00 AM to 12:00 PM, and from 4:00 PM to 10:00 PM
The King Fahd Glorious Quran Printing Complex is the largest institution in the world dedicated to serving the Noble Quran. It was established by King Fahd bin Abdulaziz (may Allah have mercy on him) and inaugurated in 1405 AH (1985 CE).
The complex specializes in printing the Quran in the various authentic narrations (qirāʾāt), producing audio recordings of recitation, and conducting research and studies in the sciences of the Qur’an. It also employs advanced technology in electronic publishing and digital applications to ensure broad accessibility to the Book of Allah.
Through its vast operations, the complex stands as a global beacon in preserving, publishing, and disseminating the Holy Qur’an with precision and authenticity.
Visiting Hours: Daily from 8:00 AM to 11:30 AM (visitors must register through the official website prior to visiting)
King Fahd Park is a unique destination in Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah, combining natural beauty with sports facilities, recreational centers, and cultural spaces. It offers visitors a harmonious blend of leisure, fitness, and community engagement within a vibrant green environment.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
Quba Avenue is one of the flagship projects of the Humanization of Cities Program, implemented by the Al Madinah Region Development Authority. Its historical significance lies in the fact that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) used this very path when visiting Quba Mosque. He (peace be upon him) would go to Quba every Saturday, either walking or riding.
Today, Quba Avenue has been transformed into a pedestrian-friendly pathway linking Al-Masjid an-Nabawi with Quba Mosque. It serves not only as a spiritual and historical route but also as a modern recreational facility, featuring shopping options, landscaped spaces, and a variety of cultural and entertainment amenities for residents and visitors alike.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Park enjoys a prime location nestled among the slopes of Mount Uhud, overlooking Al Madinah Al Munawwarah. It serves as a family-friendly park and a natural retreat, offering visitors a delightful space to relax and spend quality time together.
With its scenic views and tranquil atmosphere, the park has become one of the most attractive leisure destinations in the city.
Visiting Hours: Open at all times
Al-Hay is a new destination in Al Madinah Al Munawwarah that blends the authenticity of the past with the modernity of the present. Located in the historic Al-Maghasilah District, the project offers visitors a unique experience where heritage, culture, and contemporary lifestyle come together.
With its cultural spaces, traditional ambiance, and modern facilities, Al-Hay has become a vibrant spot for residents and visitors to enjoy leisure, shopping, and community gatherings.
Visiting Hours: Open all day
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